1. Negative Sentence 否定句
主語 + do/deos/did + not + 原形謂語動詞
My parents do not like my boyfriend. They think his tongue is glib(adj. 油腔滑調的).
注:parents指父母雙方,parent指其中一方
Jack does not want to participate any outdoor activities. He's totally a homebody.
注:any後接可數名詞複數outdoor activities.
Marie did not go to school yesterday because she caugh a cold.
2. Interrogative Sentence 疑問句
Do/Does/Did + 主語 + 原形謂語動詞 + ?
Wh-疑問詞典 + do/does/did + 主語 + 原形謂語動詞 + ?
Did you watch the latest episode? it's hilarious(adj. 極其滑稽的).
注:Last(最後一個),相反詞是First.
He came last in the race.
It's our last hope.
注:our,形容詞性物主代詞。
注:latter(後者),相反詞是former.
This latter point was of great importance, 後面這點極之重要。
The former is better than the latter. 前者優於後者。
注:Laster(最新的),常用於形容資訊,出版刊物。
She dressed in the latest Paris fashion. 身穿巴黎最新款式的時裝。
He was the latest person to come. 他是最晚來的人。
What do you want for Christmas gifts?
Why do Asian people have English names?
注:people是可數名詞複數,所以names應為複數。
3. 代替前面出現的動詞
Did Emily tell you that she was divorced(n. vt. 離婚)? No, she didn't!
Johb needs a girlfriend more than he dose a new computer.
The boy blushed(vi. 臉紅) with embarrassment(n. 尷尬)and so did the girl.
4. 強調語氣
Never did I stop loving you.
I did love you, but not anymore now.
注:這裡是過去式。一般現在式是I do love you.
She does hate you or she would not speak ill of you.
注:speak ill of someone. 說壞話 Eg: Don't speak ill of the dead.